Image Classification Based on a Multiresolution Two Dimensional Hidden Markov Model

نویسندگان

  • Jia Li
  • Robert M. Gray
چکیده

This paper presents an image classi cation algorithm using a multiresolution two dimensional hidden Markov model (HMM). The multiresolution two dimensional hidden Markov model is an extension from the two dimensional hidden Markov model for image classi cation. A classi er estimates model parameters using the EM algorithm. Classi cation is then performed according to the maximum a posteriori probability criterion. The multiresolution model enables multiscale context information be incorporated into classi cation decisions. Suboptimal classi cation algorithms based on the model provide a progressive classi cation scheme which greatly speeds up classi cation with a single resolution HMM.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Multiresolution image classification by hierarchical modeling with two-dimensional hidden Markov models

This paper treats a multiresolution hidden Markov model for classifying images. Each image is represented by feature vectors at several resolutions, which are statistically dependent as modeled by the underlying state process, a multiscale Markov mesh. Unknowns in the model are estimated by maximum likelihood, in particular by employing the expectation-maximization algorithm. An image is classi...

متن کامل

Multiresolution Image Classi cation by Hierarchical Modeling with Two Dimensional Hidden Markov Models

The paper is about a multiresolution hidden Markovmodel (MHMM) for classifying images. Each image is represented by feature vectors, which are statistically dependent as modeled by the underlying state process, a multiscale Markov mesh. Unknowns in the model are estimated by maximum likelihood, in particular by employing the EM algorithm. An image is classi ed by nding the optimal set of states...

متن کامل

Automated Tumor Segmentation Based on Hidden Markov Classifier using Singular Value Decomposition Feature Extraction in Brain MR images

ntroduction: Diagnosing brain tumor is not always easy for doctors, and existence of an assistant that                                                      facilitates the interpretation process is an asset in the clinic. Computer vision techniques are devised to aid the clinic in detecting tumors based on a database of tumor c...

متن کامل

Joint Image Compression and Classification with Vector Quantization and a Two Dimensional Hidden Markov Model

We present an algorithm to achieve good compression and classification for images using vector quantization and a two dimensional hidden Markov model. The feature vectors of image blocks are assumed to be generated by a two dimensional hidden Markov model. We first estimate the parameters of the model, then design a vector quantizer to minimize a weighted sum of compression distortion and class...

متن کامل

Image Segmentation and Classification Based on a 2D Distributed Hidden Markov Model

In this paper, we propose a two-dimensional distributed hidden Markov model (2D-DHMM), where dependency of the state transition probability on any state is allowed as long as causality is preserved. The proposed 2D-DHMM model is result of a novel solution to a more general non-causal two-dimensional hidden Markov model (2D-HMM) that we proposed. Our proposed models can capture, for example, dep...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1999